July 23, 2025
Senate Majority Leader John Thune has indicated that Congress will require a short-term spending bill to avert a government shutdown on October 1. In an interview, Thune outlined the Republican strategy for the upcoming funding battle, highlighting potential intra-party conflicts and the challenges of aligning with the House on budget priorities.
Thune expressed a preference for passing as many of the 12 annual funding bills as possible before the October deadline, with the aim of using a limited stopgap measure to cover any remaining parts of the government. This approach, he argues, avoids the pitfalls of a year-long extension at current funding levels, which he criticized for freezing spending decisions made in the previous year.
However, achieving this goal is complicated by differing views within his own party and contrasting approaches in the House, where budget cuts are deeper. House Majority Leader Steve Scalise noted the possibility of using the August recess to iron out these differences, emphasizing the desire for a negotiated appropriations process.
Amid these discussions, the White House is also poised to send a request for cuts to education programs, adding another layer to the negotiations. Thune admitted to lacking detailed information about the upcoming rescissions package but underscored the importance of maintaining a functional appropriations process.
Senate Democrats, meanwhile, are devising their own strategy. They have signaled reluctance to support any government funding bill that adheres strictly to Republican fiscal policies, particularly if it involves further rescissions bills. Thune acknowledged this challenge, noting the difficulty in offering guarantees against future rescissions.
With the clock ticking towards the funding deadline, all eyes will be on how both chambers of Congress and the White House navigate these intricate fiscal negotiations. The outcome will be crucial not only for maintaining government operations but also for setting the tone for future budgetary battles.