August 29, 2025

Locked out of power nationwide, Democrats are eyeing Iowa—a state dominated by Republicans and won by Donald Trump by wide margins—as a prime battleground for a political comeback in the upcoming midterm elections. The recent announcement of Senator Joni Ernst's retirement has sparked hopes of flipping this traditionally red state blue.
Iowa Auditor Rob Sand, the sole Democrat holding statewide office, is running for governor, aiming to succeed the outgoing Republican Kim Reynolds. Democrats are also setting their sights on a few competitive Congressional seats, buoyed by recent overperformances in state legislative special elections, including a significant win in a district that Trump carried by 11 points.
State Rep. J.D. Scholten, who narrowly missed unseating a Republican in a deep-red district in 2018, is optimistic about the coordinated efforts gearing up for 2026. "We haven't had an organized, coordinated campaign since 2018, and I think we're seeing the start of that now," Scholten remarked.
Democrats' recent victories are part of a broader trend observed nationwide, where the party has consistently outperformed in special elections. Iowa has been a particular bright spot, with successes that have begun to erode the Republican supermajority in the state legislature.
Despite these gains, many Republicans remain skeptical of a Democratic resurgence in Iowa, confident in their prospects to retain Ernst’s Senate seat and dismissive of the special election results as mere flukes. However, internal GOP concerns are rising, especially with Sand's gubernatorial campaign, which set a fundraising record shortly after launching.
Local issues such as a controversial eminent domain veto by Governor Reynolds, a struggling regional economy, and the expansion of a privatized Medicaid system have fueled dissatisfaction among Iowa voters. These issues, coupled with environmental concerns and the impact of school voucher expansions on public education, are driving a reevaluation among traditionally Republican voters.
Democrats, sensing an opportunity, are rallying around these issues. "The health care issue, the education issue, the water quality issues, and eminent domain are kind of like a perfect storm of dissatisfaction right now in Iowa," stated Irene Lin, a Democratic strategist experienced in Iowa politics.
While some may call it "hopium," the sentiment among Iowa Democrats is clear—they believe the state is ripe for change, driven by local discontent and national shifts. As Rita Hart, chair of the Iowa Democratic Party, puts it, "They recognize how important it is that we win some elections here, and that's why all eyes are now on 2026."
The upcoming elections will not only test the resilience and adaptability of the Democratic Party but will also serve as a bellwether for the political climate in traditionally conservative states. As both parties brace for a heated battle, Iowa stands as a crucial pivot point that could reshape the congressional landscape.