December 8, 2025

Republicans are positioning the economy as the focal point of their midterm campaign strategy, aiming to safeguard their congressional majorities. However, escalating cost-of-living issues are proving to be a significant hurdle, with decisive action remaining elusive.
Acknowledging shortcomings in promoting their significant, party-line economic agenda passed last summer, top Republicans now face internal disagreements and the necessity for bipartisan Senate support, complicating further legislative efforts. The internal divisions are particularly evident in their faltering attempts to formulate a health care plan to counteract impending Obamacare premium increases and to curb President Donald Trump's tariff policies.
Senator John Kennedy (R-La.) emphasized the urgency of the affordability crisis, suggesting the need for another robust, party-line legislative effort. Despite this, GOP leaders like Senate Majority Leader John Thune and Speaker Mike Johnson have tempered expectations for major new economic legislation, instead focusing on the gradual implementation of the "megabill" which includes tax reliefs expected to impact voters soon.
However, the effectiveness of the GOP's economic measures remains to be seen. A recent POLITICO Poll indicated that 46% of Americans feel the cost of living is the worst they've experienced, with a significant portion of Trump voters attributing the economic downturn to his policies. Trump, contradicting his party's focus, has dismissed affordability issues as a Democratic "hoax."
As the midterms approach, Democrats are prepared to capitalize on what they perceive as the GOP’s failure to address economic concerns effectively. This comes as some Republicans, like the members of the Republican Study Committee and Senate Budget Chair Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.), advocate for a new reconciliation bill to tackle affordability.
Despite these efforts, smaller-scale legislative initiatives are gaining traction. These include a bipartisan housing package and proposals aimed at reducing healthcare costs. Yet, the path to legislative success is fraught with intraparty disputes and a lack of consensus, which could undermine the GOP's ability to present a united front on economic issues.
As the debate continues, the Republican leadership's ability to navigate these internal and external challenges will be crucial in defining their economic credibility and overall success in the upcoming electoral cycle.