December 18, 2025


House Passes SPEED Act to Revamp Permitting Process, Aiming to Boost Energy Project Efficiency

In a pivotal move, the House of Representatives approved the SPEED Act with a 221-196 vote on Thursday, marking a significant step in reforming federal permitting reviews to expedite the development of new energy and infrastructure projects. This legislative action comes at a time when the nation faces increasing electricity demands and rising prices.

The bipartisan legislation, spearheaded by House Republicans, revises the National Environmental Policy Act, aiming to alleviate the regulatory obstacles that have long impeded both fossil fuel and renewable energy developments. Notably, the bill received support from eleven Democrats, while one Republican voted against it, highlighting its cross-party appeal despite some contention.

Bruce Westerman, Chair of the Natural Resources Committee and the architect of the bill, expressed his satisfaction with the vote. "This historic vote on the SPEED Act will fix the system by establishing the project certainty that’s currently lacking in the permitting process and allow America to build again," Westerman stated, emphasizing the need for streamlined procedures to foster economic development and innovation.

However, the inclusion of last-minute amendments designed to court the right wing of the caucus by opposing offshore wind projects sparked dissatisfaction among some Democrats, leading to a few defections. This alteration in the bill's language might complicate future negotiations with the Senate, where a more bipartisan approach is necessary to pass comprehensive permitting reform.

Despite these challenges, Westerman remains optimistic about the bipartisan support the bill has garnered, which he believes will propel the legislation forward in the Senate. "We got 11 Democrats, even after all the theatrics. We said our goal was to have a bipartisan permitting bill in the Senate before the end of the year and we did it. We've sent them a really good piece of legislation," he remarked.

On the other side, Democrats like Rep. Scott Peters (D-Calif) and some moderate Republicans are hopeful that the Senate will play a crucial role in crafting a more inclusive bill. They aim to modify the current language to better support clean energy initiatives and remove provisions favored by the more extreme elements of the Republican caucus.

As the legislative process continues, all eyes are on the Senate to see how it will respond to the House's proposal and whether it will succeed in achieving a truly bipartisan solution that aligns with broader national interests in energy development and environmental stewardship.