February 10, 2026

Not all votes in America carry the same weight. With the presidential election spotlight often shining brightest on swing states, and even then, only certain districts within those states, the geographical impact of an individual’s vote can vary dramatically. Recognizing this imbalance, the nonpartisan nonprofit Power Moves has developed a unique tool—the Voter Impact Index—to illuminate where American votes hold the most sway.
The index, which assesses the voting power of each of America’s 41,000-plus zip codes, aims to educate voters about the true influence of their electoral voice. “We all learned that every vote counts, but the reality of electoral geography tells a different story,” explained Heather Weston, co-founder of Power Moves. The index scores each zip code on a scale from 0 to 100, based on the competitiveness of recent elections across six public offices, from the presidency down to state legislative races.
The methodology behind the Voter Impact Index is intricate, assigning different weights to various offices. Presidential, Senate, and House races each contribute 25 percent to a zip code’s score, while gubernatorial contests add 15 percent, and state legislative races contribute 5 percent each. According to Power Moves, this scoring system highlights areas where elections are tightly contested, thus where votes have the most impact.
Interestingly, no zip code achieved a perfect score or zero, but some areas did stand out. Eau Claire, Wisconsin, with a zip code of 54703, scored an impressive 85, making it one of the highest in the nation. On the other end of the spectrum, most of Wyoming hovered around a low of 14. Notably, Wisconsin boasted the highest statewide average, contrasting sharply with Wyoming's position at the bottom.
This tool arrives at a time when over 40 million Americans relocate annually, including millions of college students. While the Voter Impact Index isn’t designed to be the sole factor in choosing a new home, it adds a new dimension to the decision-making process, much like how platforms like Zillow consider walkability and school quality.
“We hope that understanding one’s vote impact score will become a standard part of how people choose where to live,” said Charles Simon, another co-founder of Power Moves. “It’s about empowering voters, regardless of their political affiliation, to maximize their electoral impact.”
As Americans continue to navigate the complex landscape of electoral politics, tools like the Voter Impact Index offer a clearer view of how significant a single vote can be, depending on where it's cast. With the ongoing debates about electoral reform and districting, understanding the power of your vote has never been more critical.