July 13, 2026

In a pivotal week for fiscal policy, a cohort of House Republicans is set to meet with Congressional Budget Office (CBO) Director Phillip Swagel. The gathering aims to address the financial intricacies of a new party-line bill as GOP leaders work to reconcile internal disputes on funding strategies.
Phillip Swagel, who helms the nonpartisan entity responsible for evaluating the financial implications of legislative proposals, will brief the conservative Republican Study Committee during their weekly luncheon on Wednesday. This session is anticipated to be a cornerstone event, shedding light on the economic impact of the proposed legislation, according to details from an invite seen by POLITICO.
The meeting is strategically timed as Speaker Mike Johnson and other Republican leaders convene with members of the House Budget Committee at Camp David. Their agenda focuses on formulating a persuasive strategy to win over deficit-conscious conservatives. The proposed legislation, which aims to circumvent a filibuster, relies heavily on reducing perceived fraud in Medicare, Medicaid, and other social programs to cover its costs.
However, achieving fiscal balance remains a formidable challenge. The cuts earmarked to combat "fraud" are currently insufficient to fully fund the bill under the CBO’s existing scoring protocols. Fiscal conservatives within the party are pressing for immediate offsets for all expenditures, which includes accommodating an expansive funding request for military engagements in Iran, as proposed during the Trump administration.
Recent attempts by Republican leaders to persuade the CBO to adopt a more favorable scoring methodology for the anticipated fraud reductions have so far been unsuccessful. The upcoming discussion with Swagel may provide another opportunity for Republicans to advocate for a revised scoring approach that could facilitate the passage of their bill.
As the clock ticks, the outcomes of these high-level discussions could significantly influence the legislative landscape and fiscal policy direction, with broad implications for social programs and national budget priorities.